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American Longhair
Origin
United States
Height
10"-14"
Adult Weight
8-15 pounds
Life Span
12-17 years
TEMPERAMENT
Sociable, easygoing, playful, inquisitive
OTHER NAMES
Group
Medium-to-large sized longhair
Price
$100 - $1,000
Personality and Temperament
The American Longhair cat, though not an officially recognized breed, is cherished by enthusiasts for its balanced personality—combining the calm, affectionate nature of the Persian with the friendly, sociable demeanor of the American Shorthair. As a result, American Longhairs often display a gentle temperament and a moderate activity level, making them a wonderful family-friendly cat that adapts well to both busy households and quieter environments.
These mixed-breed cats are known for their playful streak, yet they also appreciate downtime where they can cozy up in their favorite spot. Their approachable disposition often extends to visitors, making them a great fit for families who enjoy entertaining. They are typically affectionate without being overly demanding, striking a healthy balance between independence and companionship.
While some might confuse the American Longhair cat vs. Maine Coon—especially due to both having longer coats—the American Longhair’s demeanor often mirrors its Persian lineage, leaning toward a more laid-back personality. When properly socialized, this fluffy-coated feline can get along well with children and other pets, displaying patience and tolerance in group settings.
Overall, the American Longhair embraces its American cat heritage by being a delightful, family-oriented cat that enjoys both playtime and leisurely relaxation, providing an excellent blend of companionship and adaptability to any loving home
Care
American longhair cats have no special nutritional needs. Their only requirement is a high quality meat-based diet.
Like their Persian parent, the American longhair cat often has a very fine undercoat that requires frequent brushing to prevent mats from forming, and to prevent hairballs.
Regular ear cleaning might be necessary, and you will probably want to clip your cats claws, too.
American longhair cats are playful, but less active than high-energy breeds such as the Abyssinian. These cats need scratching posts and toys, and they will almost certainly appreciate window seats and cat trees.
The average American longhair cat is a healthy, robust individual without any specific health problems. Since these cats are of mixed heritage, they tend to display the best of both breeds.
Characteristics
Affection Level
80%
Activity Level
50%
Pet-Friendly
80%
Kid-Friendly
80%
Sociability
100%
Intelligence
70%
Playfulness
60%
Independence
40%
Vocality
40%
Grooming
80%
History
The American Longhair cat is an unofficial variety with strong American cat heritage, often resulting from crossing a Persian cat with an American Shorthair. It isn’t formally recognized by cat fancy associations but is prized for its calm temperament, sociable nature, and varied coat colors and patterns. Though sometimes mistaken for the Maine Coon, many enthusiasts believe its distinct lineage warrants eventual recognition.
The Breed Standard
Body
The body is medium-sized, well muscled and robust.
Head
The head is typically rounded, with a slight snub nose.
Eyes
The eyes are rounded and alert, with one eye space distance between them. Eye colors typically corresponds to coat colors.
Ears
Ears should be wider at the base and rounded at the tips. Furnishings are desirable.
Legs & Paws
The legs should be shapely and well formed. The paws are rounded and proportionate.
Tail
The American longhair cat has a long, graceful tail with ample plumage. The tail is typically held at an alert angle.
Coat
American longhair cats have thick double coats that shed profusely.
Color
The coat may be of any color or pattern. Gray and silver tabby colors are prevalent. Nose leather and paw pad colors typically correspond to coat colors.
Frequently Asked Questions
How much does a American Longhair cat cost?
American Longhair cats cost between $100 - $1,000.
How big do American Longhair cats get?
American Longhair cats tend to be medium in size. A fully grown American Longhair cat might weigh between 8-15 pounds or more and range in height anywhere from about 10"-14" inches tall.
What is the difference between an American Longhair cat and an American Shorthair cat?
The primary distinction lies in the coat type and length. American Longhair cats typically have a medium-to-long-haired coat with varying degrees of thickness, while American Shorthair cats have a shorter, denser coat. Both, however, share a similar moderate activity level and generally gentle temperament.
Do American Longhair cats shed?
American Longhair are long-haired cats, so you do have to expect a certain amount of shedding from this breed, but they don't shed as much as other cat breeds.